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The Perl Journal

Volumes 1–6 (1996–2002)

Code tarballs available for issues 1–21.

I reformatted the CD-ROM contents. Some things may still be a little wonky — oh, why hello there <FONT> tag. Syntax highlighting is iffy. Please report any glaring issues.

The Perl Journal
#3
Autumn 1996
vol 1
num 3
Data Hiding
Hiding information in text.
Perl, Politics, and Pairwise Voting
Perl as the activist's friend.
CGI Scripts and Cookies
Maintaining state across web connections.
Penguin: The First Tentative Waddle
Sending and receiving programs over the Internet.
New Modules
Recent additions to the CPAN.
Perl/Tk: Events And Other Things
X timer events, widgets, menus, and the color editor.
FTP: File Transfer Using Perl
Net::FTP speaks the File Transfer Protocol for you.
Obfuscated Perl Contest: Results
print scalar reverse "...era srenniw eht dnA"
Jon Orwant (1996) New Modules. The Perl Journal, vol 1(3), issue #3, Autumn 1996.

New Modules

Recent additions to the CPAN.

Jon Orwant


A module, for those of you who don't know, is a self-contained package of Perl code designed for re-use and placed in a file ending in .pm . The module's contents are imported into your program when you use() it. There's a worldwide, replicated repository of free modules called the CPAN (for Comprehensive Perl Archive Network, modeled after TeX's CTAN), so when someone writes a subroutine to, say, decode Base 64-encoded text, he or she can upload the module to the CPAN for everyone's benefit.

In futue issues, this column that will provide brief descriptions of the latest modules. But to launch the column, I'll serve up a CPAN buffet: a listing of the all the CPAN bundles and a sampling of modules from each. The modules I've chosen aren't necessarily the most popular or the most useful, but those most likely to give you an inkling of what you'll find when you browse through the hundreds of modules available. Be sure to check the exhaustive (90K) module list, tirelessly edited by Tim Bunce and Andreas König. You can find copies at:

ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/perl-faq/module-list

https://www.perl.com/CPAN/modules/00modlist.long.html

Perl Core Modules, Perl Language Extensions, and Documentation Tools: English, Filter::decrypt, Safe, Pod::HTML

Development Support: Benchmark, Test::Peek, Devel::DProf, Make

Operating System Interfaces: MSDOS::SysCalls, SGI::SysCalls, Mac::AppleEvents, OS2::ExtAttr, BSD::Resource, Sys::Hostname, Quota, Shell, POSIX, Ioctl, Fcntl, Env

Networking, Device Control (modems), Interprocess Communication: Socket, Net::Ping, IPC::Open2, DCE::Registry

Data Types and Data Type Utilities: Math::ematica, Date::Parse, Object::Info, Math::BigFloat, Time::ParseDate, Data::Dumper

Database Interfaces: Oraperl, Sybase::DBlib, GDBM_File

User Interfaces (Character and Graphical): Term::Complete, Term::ReadKey, Term::Gnuplot, Curses, Tk, Motif

Interfaces to or Emulations of Other Programming Languages: Tcl, C::Scan, Language::Prolog

File Names, File Systems and File Locking (see also File Handles): File::Find, File::Basename, File::Checktree, File::Lock

String Processing, Language Text Processing, Parsing and Searching: String::Approx, String::Edit, Text::Abbrev, Anagram, Font::AFM

Option, Argument, Parameter and Configuration File Processing: Getopt::Long, Getopt::Regex, Resources

Internationalization and Locale: Locale::gettext, I18N::Collate

Authentication, Security and Encryption: PGP, MD5, DES, SHA

World Wide Web, HTML, HTTP, CGI, MIME: CGI::Imagemap, HTML::QuickCheck, HTTP::Message, HTTPD::UserAdmin

Server and Daemon Utilities: EventServer, Server::Echo::UdpD

Archiving, Compression and Conversion: Convert::UU

Images, Pixmap and Bitmap Manipulation, Drawing and Graphing: Image::Size, GD, OpenGL, PGPlot

Mail and Usenet News: Mail::Address, News::Newsrc

Control Flow Utilities (e.g. callbacks and exceptions): Callback

File Handle, Directory Handle and Input/Output Stream Utilities: IO::Handle, IO::Pipe, FileCache, DirHandle

Microsoft Windows Modules: Win32::OLE, WinNT

Miscellaneous Modules: Archie, Neural, Logfile, Roman, CreditCard

The Comprehensive Perl Archive Network

Secure your place in the Perl pantheon by writing a module of your own and contributing to the CPAN: https://www.perl.com/CPAN/modules/04pause.html for details. Tim and Andreas' module list contains some excellent tips about how to write, document, and name your module.

You probably already have a few of the modules listed here, such as English, POSIX, Env, Math::BigFloat, and Socket. They're bundled with the standard Perl distribution, and you can find them in your lib directory. The location of lib depends on your Perl configuration; execute perl -e 'print "@INC"' to see where your Perl looks for modules, or use the Config module to see where modules were installed on your system: perl -e 'use Config; print $Config{privlib}'.

If your module is stable and of general interest to Perl programmers, let me know by sending a brief description (no more than a short paragraph) to perl-journal-submissions@perl.com for inclusion in this column.

listing 1

CPAN Sites
Jon Orwant (1996) New Modules. The Perl Journal, vol 1(3), issue #3, Autumn 1996.
The Comprehensive Perl Archive Network

The current list can be found at CPAN/CPAN.html on these sites.

Also see Tom Christiansen's CPAN multiplexer at:

https://mox.perl.com.

Africa
South Africa              ftp.is.co.za
Asia
Hong Kong               ftp.hkstar.com
Japan                ftp.lab.kdd.co.jp
Taiwan          dongpo.math.ncu.edu.tw
Australasia
Australia            coombs.anu.edu.au
                    ftp.mame.mu.oz.au
New Zealand         ftp.tekotago.ac.nz
Europe
Austria               ftp.tuwien.ac.at
Czech Republic     sunsite.mff.cuni.cz
Denmark                 sunsite.auc.dk
Finland                   ftp.funet.fi
France                      ftp.ibp.fr
                       ftp.pasteur.fr
Germany                    ftp.leo.org
            ftp.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de
Greece                    ftp.ntua.gr
Hungary                   ftp.kfki.hu
the Netherlands          ftp.cs.ruu.nl
Poland                   ftp.pk.edu.pl
                   sunsite.icm.edu.pl
Portugal              ftp.ci.uminho.pt
Slovenia                  ftp.arnes.si
Spain                   ftp.rediris.es
Sweden                    ftp.sunet.se
Switzerland              ftp.switch.ch
UK                     ftp.demon.co.uk
                     sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk
                      unix.hensa.ac.uk
North America
British Columbia       mango.pinc.com
California            ftp.digital.com
                         ftp.cdrom.com
Colorado           ftp.cs.colorado.edu
Florida                ftp.cis.ufl.edu
Illinois         uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu
Massachusetts          ftp.iguide.com
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